How To Install runit-init on Debian 12

Learn how to install runit-init on Debian 12 with this tutorial. runit-init is system-wide service supervision (as init system)

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install runit-init on Debian 12.

What is runit-init

runit-init is:

runit is a collection of tools to provide system-wide service supervision and to manage services. Contrary to sysv init, it not only cares about starting and stopping services, but also supervises the service daemons while they are running. Amongst other things, it provides a reliable interface to send signals to service daemons without the need for pid-files, and a log facility with automatic log file rotation and disk space limits.

This package provides /sbin/init as a symlink to runit-init so that the system will automatically boot with runit; it also provides compatibility symlinks (shutdown, halt, reboot, poweroff) that are expected by desktop environments and other system tools. To install this package the user need to first remove the `init’ metapackage, for more details see #1005881 or visit https://salsa.debian.org/runit-team/runit-wiki/-/wikis/home

There are three methods to install runit-init on Debian 12. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install runit-init Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

sudo apt-get update

After updating apt database, We can install runit-init using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install runit-init

Install runit-init Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

sudo apt update

After updating apt database, We can install runit-init using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install runit-init

Install runit-init Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Debian. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

sudo aptitude update

After updating apt database, We can install runit-init using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install runit-init

How To Uninstall runit-init on Debian 12

To uninstall only the runit-init package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove runit-init

Uninstall runit-init And Its Dependencies

To uninstall runit-init and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Debian 12, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove runit-init

Remove runit-init Configurations and Data

To remove runit-init configuration and data from Debian 12 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge runit-init

Remove runit-init configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove runit-init configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge runit-init

Dependencies

runit-init have the following dependencies:

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install runit-init package on Debian 12 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.