How To Install lacme on Kali Linux

In this tutorial we learn how to install lacme on Kali Linux. lacme is ACME client written with process isolation and minimal privileges in mind

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install lacme on Kali Linux.

What is lacme

lacme is:

lacme is divided into four components, each with its own executable:

  • A process to manage the account key and issue SHA-256 signatures needed for each ACME command. (This process binds to a UNIX-domain socket to reply to signature requests from the ACME client.) One can use the UNIX-domain socket forwarding facility of OpenSSH 6.7 and later to run this process on a different host.

  • A “master” process, which runs as root and is the only component with access to the private key material of the server keys. It is used to fork the ACME client (and optionally the ACME webserver) after dropping root privileges. For certificate issuances, it also generates Certificate Signing Requests, then verifies the validity of the issued certificate, and optionally reloads or restarts services.

  • An actual ACME client, which builds ACME commands and dialogues with the remote ACME server. Since ACME commands need to be signed with the account key, the “master” process passes the UNIX-domain socket of the account key manager to the ACME client: data signatures are requested by writing the data to be signed to the socket.

  • For certificate issuances, an optional webserver, which is spawned by the “master” process when no service is listening on the HTTP port. (The only challenge type currently supported is “http-01”, which requires a webserver to answer challenges.) That webserver only processes GET and HEAD requests under the “/.well-known/acme-challenge/” URI. By default some iptables(8) rules are automatically installed to open the HTTP port, and removed afterwards.

There are three methods to install lacme on Kali Linux. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install lacme Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

sudo apt-get update

After updating apt database, We can install lacme using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install lacme

Install lacme Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

sudo apt update

After updating apt database, We can install lacme using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install lacme

Install lacme Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude on Kali Linux first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Kali Linux. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

sudo aptitude update

After updating apt database, We can install lacme using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install lacme

How To Uninstall lacme on Kali Linux

To uninstall only the lacme package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove lacme

Uninstall lacme And Its Dependencies

To uninstall lacme and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Kali Linux, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove lacme

Remove lacme Configurations and Data

To remove lacme configuration and data from Kali Linux we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge lacme

Remove lacme configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove lacme configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge lacme

Dependencies

lacme have the following dependencies:

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install lacme package on Kali Linux using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.