How To Install lyx on CentOS 8

lyx is WYSIWYM (What You See Is What You Mean) document processor

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install lyx on CentOS 8.

What is lyx

LyX is a modern approach to writing documents which breaks with the obsolete “typewriter paradigm” of most other document preparation systems. It is designed for people who want professional quality output with a minimum of time and effort, without becoming specialists in typesetting. The major innovation in LyX is WYSIWYM (What You See Is What You Mean). That is, the author focuses on content, not on the details of formatting. This allows for greater productivity, and leaves the final typesetting to the backends (like LaTeX) that are specifically designed for the task. With LyX, the author can concentrate on the contents of his writing, and let the computer take care of the rest.

We can use yum or dnf to install lyx on CentOS 8. In this tutorial we discuss both methods but you only need to choose one of method to install lyx.

Install lyx on CentOS 8 Using dnf

Update yum database with dnf using the following command.

sudo dnf makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

CentOS Linux 8 - AppStream                                       43 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - BaseOS                                          65 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - ContinuousRelease                               43 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Extras                                          23 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - FastTrack                                       40 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - HighAvailability                                36 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Plus                                            24 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - PowerTools                                      50 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux Modular 8 - x86_64           13 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                   24 kB/s | 8.5 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install lyx using dnf by running the following command:

sudo dnf -y install lyx

Install lyx on CentOS 8 Using yum

Update yum database with yum using the following command.

sudo yum makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

CentOS Linux 8 - AppStream                                       43 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - BaseOS                                          65 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - ContinuousRelease                               43 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Extras                                          23 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - FastTrack                                       40 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - HighAvailability                                36 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Plus                                            24 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - PowerTools                                      50 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux Modular 8 - x86_64           13 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                   24 kB/s | 8.5 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install lyx using yum by running the following command:

sudo yum -y install lyx

How To Uninstall lyx on CentOS 8

To uninstall only the lyx package we can use the following command:

sudo dnf remove lyx

lyx Package Contents on CentOS 8

/usr/bin/lyx
/usr/bin/lyxclient
/usr/bin/tex2lyx
/usr/lib/.build-id
/usr/lib/.build-id/59
/usr/lib/.build-id/59/ac4cfb1077ac23d759db26972b17622f15390c
/usr/lib/.build-id/6b
/usr/lib/.build-id/6b/08acbbd31b785803dd9ddb2fd2db1f14e2c218
/usr/lib/.build-id/fb
/usr/lib/.build-id/fb/941c7a86f719d2e562d161fe98439f187a9997
/usr/share/doc/lyx
/usr/share/doc/lyx/ANNOUNCE
/usr/share/doc/lyx/CREDITS
/usr/share/doc/lyx/NEWS
/usr/share/doc/lyx/README
/usr/share/licenses/lyx
/usr/share/licenses/lyx/COPYING

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install lyx on CentOS 8 using yum and dnf.