How To Install fpack on CentOS 8

fpack is FITS image compression and decompression utilities

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install fpack on CentOS 8.

What is fpack

fpack optimally compresses FITS format images and funpack restores them to the original state. * Integer format images are losslessly compressed using the Rice compression algorithm. * typically 30% better compression than GZIP * about 3 times faster compression speed than GZIP * about the same uncompression speed as GUNZIP * Floating-point format images are compressed with a lossy algorithm * truncates the image pixel noise by a user-specified amount to produce much higher compression than by lossless techniques * the precision of scientific measurements in the compressed image (relative to those in the original image) depends on the selected amount of compression

We can use yum or dnf to install fpack on CentOS 8. In this tutorial we discuss both methods but you only need to choose one of method to install fpack.

Install fpack on CentOS 8 Using dnf

Update yum database with dnf using the following command.

sudo dnf makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

CentOS Linux 8 - AppStream                                       43 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - BaseOS                                          65 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - ContinuousRelease                               43 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Extras                                          23 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - FastTrack                                       40 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - HighAvailability                                36 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Plus                                            24 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - PowerTools                                      50 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux Modular 8 - x86_64           13 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                   24 kB/s | 8.5 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install fpack using dnf by running the following command:

sudo dnf -y install fpack

Install fpack on CentOS 8 Using yum

Update yum database with yum using the following command.

sudo yum makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

CentOS Linux 8 - AppStream                                       43 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - BaseOS                                          65 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - ContinuousRelease                               43 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Extras                                          23 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - FastTrack                                       40 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - HighAvailability                                36 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Plus                                            24 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - PowerTools                                      50 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux Modular 8 - x86_64           13 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                   24 kB/s | 8.5 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install fpack using yum by running the following command:

sudo yum -y install fpack

How To Uninstall fpack on CentOS 8

To uninstall only the fpack package we can use the following command:

sudo dnf remove fpack

fpack Package Contents on CentOS 8

/usr/bin/fpack
/usr/bin/funpack
/usr/lib/.build-id
/usr/lib/.build-id/a5
/usr/lib/.build-id/a5/bbdd5cf3925bbf8218eb3952b4ea4bda718225
/usr/lib/.build-id/c5
/usr/lib/.build-id/c5/9ffc2d1fd67f701363689cecf09a01dc961e7d
/usr/share/doc/fpack
/usr/share/doc/fpack/License.txt
/usr/share/doc/fpack/fpackguide.pdf

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install fpack on CentOS 8 using yum and dnf.