How To Install xdg-desktop-portal on Kali Linux
Introduction
In this tutorial we learn how to install xdg-desktop-portal on Kali Linux.
What is xdg-desktop-portal
xdg-desktop-portal is:
xdg-desktop-portal provides a portal frontend service for Flatpak, Snap, and possibly other desktop containment/sandboxing frameworks. This service is made available to the sandboxed application, and provides mediated D-Bus interfaces for file access, URI opening, printing and similar desktop integration features.
The implementation of these interfaces is expected to require user confirmation before responding to the sandboxed application’s requests. For example, when the sandboxed application ask to open a file, the portal implementation will open an “Open” dialog outside the sandbox, and will only make the selected file available to the sandboxed app if that dialog is confirmed.
xdg-desktop-portal is designed to be desktop-agnostic, and uses a desktop-environment-specific GUI backend such as xdg-desktop-portal-gtk to provide its functionality.
There are three methods to install xdg-desktop-portal on Kali Linux. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.
Install xdg-desktop-portal Using apt-get
Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.
sudo apt-get updateAfter updating apt database, We can install xdg-desktop-portal using apt-get by running the following command:
sudo apt-get -y install xdg-desktop-portalInstall xdg-desktop-portal Using apt
Update apt database with apt using the following command.
sudo apt updateAfter updating apt database, We can install xdg-desktop-portal using apt by running the following command:
sudo apt -y install xdg-desktop-portalInstall xdg-desktop-portal Using aptitude
If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude on Kali Linux first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Kali Linux. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.
sudo aptitude updateAfter updating apt database, We can install xdg-desktop-portal using aptitude by running the following command:
sudo aptitude -y install xdg-desktop-portalHow To Uninstall xdg-desktop-portal on Kali Linux
To uninstall only the xdg-desktop-portal package we can use the following command:
sudo apt-get remove xdg-desktop-portalUninstall xdg-desktop-portal And Its Dependencies
To uninstall xdg-desktop-portal and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Kali Linux, we can use the command below:
sudo apt-get -y autoremove xdg-desktop-portalRemove xdg-desktop-portal Configurations and Data
To remove xdg-desktop-portal configuration and data from Kali Linux we can use the following command:
sudo apt-get -y purge xdg-desktop-portalRemove xdg-desktop-portal configuration, data, and all of its dependencies
We can use the following command to remove xdg-desktop-portal configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:
sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge xdg-desktop-portalDependencies
xdg-desktop-portal have the following dependencies:
- bubblewrap
- default-dbus-session-bus
- fuse
- libc6
- libfuse2
- libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0
- libglib2.0-0
- libjson-glib-1.0-0
- libpipewire-0.3-0
References
Summary
In this tutorial we learn how to install xdg-desktop-portal package on Kali Linux using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.