How To Install socat on Debian 11

In this tutorial we learn how to install socat on Debian 11. socat is multipurpose relay for bidirectional data transfer

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install socat on Debian 11.

What is socat

socat is:

Socat (for SOcket CAT) establishes two bidirectional byte streams and transfers data between them. Data channels may be files, pipes, devices (terminal or modem, etc.), or sockets (Unix, IPv4, IPv6, raw, UDP, TCP, SSL). It provides forking, logging and tracing, different modes for interprocess communication and many more options.

It can be used, for example, as a TCP relay (one-shot or daemon), as an external socksifier, as a shell interface to Unix sockets, as an IPv6 relay, as a netcat and rinetd replacement, to redirect TCP-oriented programs to a serial line, or to establish a relatively secure environment (su and chroot) for running client or server shell scripts inside network connections. Socat supports sctp as of 1.7.0.

There are three methods to install socat on Debian 11. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install socat Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

sudo apt-get update

After updating apt database, We can install socat using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install socat

Install socat Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

sudo apt update

After updating apt database, We can install socat using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install socat

Install socat Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Debian. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

sudo aptitude update

After updating apt database, We can install socat using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install socat

How To Uninstall socat on Debian 11

To uninstall only the socat package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove socat

Uninstall socat And Its Dependencies

To uninstall socat and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Debian 11, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove socat

Remove socat Configurations and Data

To remove socat configuration and data from Debian 11 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge socat

Remove socat configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove socat configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge socat

Dependencies

socat have the following dependencies:

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install socat package on Debian 11 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.