How To Install python-ns3 on Ubuntu 18.04

In this tutorial we learn how to install python-ns3 on Ubuntu 18.04. python-ns3 is Python binding of ns3

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install python-ns3 on Ubuntu 18.04.

What is python-ns3

python-ns3 is:

ns-3 is a discrete-event network simulator for Internet systems, targeted primarily for research and educational use. ns-3 is free software, licensed under the GNU GPLv2 license, and is publicly available for research, development, and use. ns-3 is intended as an eventual replacement for the popular ns-2 simulator. The project acronym “nsnam” derives historically from the concatenation of ns (network simulator) and NAM (network animator).

This package contains Python binding of ns3.

There are three methods to install python-ns3 on Ubuntu 18.04. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install python-ns3 Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

sudo apt-get update

After updating apt database, We can install python-ns3 using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install python-ns3

Install python-ns3 Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

sudo apt update

After updating apt database, We can install python-ns3 using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install python-ns3

Install python-ns3 Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Ubuntu. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

sudo aptitude update

After updating apt database, We can install python-ns3 using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install python-ns3

How To Uninstall python-ns3 on Ubuntu 18.04

To uninstall only the python-ns3 package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove python-ns3

Uninstall python-ns3 And Its Dependencies

To uninstall python-ns3 and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Ubuntu 18.04, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove python-ns3

Remove python-ns3 Configurations and Data

To remove python-ns3 configuration and data from Ubuntu 18.04 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge python-ns3

Remove python-ns3 configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove python-ns3 configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge python-ns3

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install python-ns3 package on Ubuntu 18.04 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.