How To Install povray-includes on Debian 9

In this tutorial we learn how to install povray-includes on Debian 9. povray-includes is Persistence of vision raytracer (3D renderer) include files

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install povray-includes on Debian 9.

What is povray-includes

povray-includes is:

POV-Ray is a full-featured ray tracer. Ray tracers simulate objects and light sources of the real world to calculate photorealistic, computer generated images. Because of the nature of ray tracing, this process is quite CPU-intensive, at the benefit of more realistic images compared to real time rendering techniques. For example, in POV-Ray, you can model a glass prism, and you will see a spectrum in the resulting image.

POV-Ray by itself is a command-line utility that will take scene descriptions, written in a special easy-to-understand language, to produce ray-traced images (or even a sequence of images, for animations). You can either write those scene-descriptions by hand, or use external tools to generate (parts of) the scene.

This package contains architecture independent include files.

There are three methods to install povray-includes on Debian 9. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install povray-includes Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

sudo apt-get update

After updating apt database, We can install povray-includes using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install povray-includes

Install povray-includes Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

sudo apt update

After updating apt database, We can install povray-includes using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install povray-includes

Install povray-includes Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Debian. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

sudo aptitude update

After updating apt database, We can install povray-includes using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install povray-includes

How To Uninstall povray-includes on Debian 9

To uninstall only the povray-includes package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove povray-includes

Uninstall povray-includes And Its Dependencies

To uninstall povray-includes and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Debian 9, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove povray-includes

Remove povray-includes Configurations and Data

To remove povray-includes configuration and data from Debian 9 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge povray-includes

Remove povray-includes configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove povray-includes configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge povray-includes

Dependencies

povray-includes have the following dependencies:

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install povray-includes package on Debian 9 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.