How To Install libpam-pkcs11 on Debian 9
Introduction
In this tutorial we learn how to install libpam-pkcs11
on Debian 9.
What is libpam-pkcs11
libpam-pkcs11 is:
A Pluggable Authentication Module for PKCS#11 based smart cards. Useful for enabling smart card based user login to a system.
More advanced than libpam-p11. Additional features include full verification of the card data using certificate chains and certificate revocation lists. Advanced username mapping including LDAP, Active Directory and Kerberos.
There are three methods to install libpam-pkcs11
on Debian 9. We can use apt-get
, apt
and aptitude
. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.
Install libpam-pkcs11 Using apt-get
Update apt database with apt-get
using the following command.
After updating apt database, We can install libpam-pkcs11
using apt-get
by running the following command:
Install libpam-pkcs11 Using apt
Update apt database with apt
using the following command.
After updating apt database, We can install libpam-pkcs11
using apt
by running the following command:
Install libpam-pkcs11 Using aptitude
If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Debian. Update apt database with aptitude
using the following command.
After updating apt database, We can install libpam-pkcs11
using aptitude
by running the following command:
How To Uninstall libpam-pkcs11 on Debian 9
To uninstall only the libpam-pkcs11
package we can use the following command:
Uninstall libpam-pkcs11 And Its Dependencies
To uninstall libpam-pkcs11
and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Debian 9, we can use the command below:
Remove libpam-pkcs11 Configurations and Data
To remove libpam-pkcs11
configuration and data from Debian 9 we can use the following command:
Remove libpam-pkcs11 configuration, data, and all of its dependencies
We can use the following command to remove libpam-pkcs11
configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:
Dependencies
libpam-pkcs11 have the following dependencies:
References
Summary
In this tutorial we learn how to install libpam-pkcs11
package on Debian 9 using different package management tools: apt
, apt-get
and aptitude
.