How To Install libgl1-mesa-dev on Debian 9

In this tutorial we learn how to install libgl1-mesa-dev on Debian 9. libgl1-mesa-dev is free implementation of the OpenGL API – GLX development files

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install libgl1-mesa-dev on Debian 9.

What is libgl1-mesa-dev

libgl1-mesa-dev is:

This version of Mesa provides GLX and DRI capabilities: it is capable of both direct and indirect rendering. For direct rendering, it can use DRI modules from the libgl1-mesa-dri package to accelerate drawing.

This package includes headers and static libraries for compiling programs with Mesa.

For a complete description of Mesa, please look at the libgl1-mesa-glx package.

There are three methods to install libgl1-mesa-dev on Debian 9. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install libgl1-mesa-dev Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

sudo apt-get update

After updating apt database, We can install libgl1-mesa-dev using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install libgl1-mesa-dev

Install libgl1-mesa-dev Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

sudo apt update

After updating apt database, We can install libgl1-mesa-dev using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install libgl1-mesa-dev

Install libgl1-mesa-dev Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Debian. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

sudo aptitude update

After updating apt database, We can install libgl1-mesa-dev using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install libgl1-mesa-dev

How To Uninstall libgl1-mesa-dev on Debian 9

To uninstall only the libgl1-mesa-dev package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove libgl1-mesa-dev

Uninstall libgl1-mesa-dev And Its Dependencies

To uninstall libgl1-mesa-dev and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Debian 9, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove libgl1-mesa-dev

Remove libgl1-mesa-dev Configurations and Data

To remove libgl1-mesa-dev configuration and data from Debian 9 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge libgl1-mesa-dev

Remove libgl1-mesa-dev configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove libgl1-mesa-dev configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge libgl1-mesa-dev

Dependencies

libgl1-mesa-dev have the following dependencies:

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install libgl1-mesa-dev package on Debian 9 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.