How To Install libapache2-mod-gnutls on Ubuntu 18.04

In this tutorial we learn how to install libapache2-mod-gnutls on Ubuntu 18.04. libapache2-mod-gnutls is Apache module for SSL and TLS encryption with GnuTLS

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install libapache2-mod-gnutls on Ubuntu 18.04.

What is libapache2-mod-gnutls

libapache2-mod-gnutls is:

mod_gnutls provides TLS encryption using the GnuTLS library. It’s similar in purpose to mod_ssl, but doesn’t use OpenSSL, and provides some additional features:

  • PKCS #11 access to server keys and certificates,
  • OpenPGP authentication, and
  • using Monkeysphere for client certificate validation.

There are three methods to install libapache2-mod-gnutls on Ubuntu 18.04. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install libapache2-mod-gnutls Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

sudo apt-get update

After updating apt database, We can install libapache2-mod-gnutls using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install libapache2-mod-gnutls

Install libapache2-mod-gnutls Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

sudo apt update

After updating apt database, We can install libapache2-mod-gnutls using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install libapache2-mod-gnutls

Install libapache2-mod-gnutls Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Ubuntu. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

sudo aptitude update

After updating apt database, We can install libapache2-mod-gnutls using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install libapache2-mod-gnutls

How To Uninstall libapache2-mod-gnutls on Ubuntu 18.04

To uninstall only the libapache2-mod-gnutls package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove libapache2-mod-gnutls

Uninstall libapache2-mod-gnutls And Its Dependencies

To uninstall libapache2-mod-gnutls and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Ubuntu 18.04, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove libapache2-mod-gnutls

Remove libapache2-mod-gnutls Configurations and Data

To remove libapache2-mod-gnutls configuration and data from Ubuntu 18.04 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge libapache2-mod-gnutls

Remove libapache2-mod-gnutls configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove libapache2-mod-gnutls configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge libapache2-mod-gnutls

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install libapache2-mod-gnutls package on Ubuntu 18.04 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.