How To Install gnome-orca on Debian 9

In this tutorial we learn how to install gnome-orca on Debian 9. gnome-orca is Scriptable screen reader

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install gnome-orca on Debian 9.

What is gnome-orca

gnome-orca is:

A flexible, extensible, and powerful assistive technology that provides end-user access to applications and toolkits that support the AT-SPI (e.g., the GNOME desktop).

Orca defines a set of default behaviors (reactions to application events) and key bindings (reaction to user key presses). These default behaviors and key bindings can be overwritten on a per-application basis. Orca creates a script object for each running application, which merges both the default behaviors and key bindings, and the application specific ones. Orca provides the infrastructure to activate and deactivate scripts, as well as a host of services accessible from within the scripts.

There are three methods to install gnome-orca on Debian 9. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install gnome-orca Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

sudo apt-get update

After updating apt database, We can install gnome-orca using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install gnome-orca

Install gnome-orca Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

sudo apt update

After updating apt database, We can install gnome-orca using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install gnome-orca

Install gnome-orca Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Debian. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

sudo aptitude update

After updating apt database, We can install gnome-orca using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install gnome-orca

How To Uninstall gnome-orca on Debian 9

To uninstall only the gnome-orca package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove gnome-orca

Uninstall gnome-orca And Its Dependencies

To uninstall gnome-orca and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Debian 9, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove gnome-orca

Remove gnome-orca Configurations and Data

To remove gnome-orca configuration and data from Debian 9 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge gnome-orca

Remove gnome-orca configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove gnome-orca configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge gnome-orca

Dependencies

gnome-orca have the following dependencies:

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install gnome-orca package on Debian 9 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.