How To Install flex on Fedora 34

flex is A tool for generating scanners (text pattern recognizers)

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install flex on Fedora 34.

What is flex

The flex program generates scanners. Scanners are programs which can recognize lexical patterns in text. Flex takes pairs of regular expressions and C code as input and generates a C source file as output. The output file is compiled and linked with a library to produce an executable. The executable searches through its input for occurrences of the regular expressions. When a match is found, it executes the corresponding C code. Flex was designed to work with both Yacc and Bison, and is used by many programs as part of their build process. You should install flex if you are going to use your system for application development.

We can use yum or dnf to install flex on Fedora 34. In this tutorial we discuss both methods but you only need to choose one of method to install flex.

Install flex on Fedora 34 Using dnf

Update yum database with dnf using the following command.

sudo dnf makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

Fedora 34 - x86_64                               20 kB/s | 6.6 kB     00:00
Fedora 34 openh264 (From Cisco) - x86_64        1.4 kB/s | 989  B     00:00
Fedora Modular 34 - x86_64                       68 kB/s | 6.5 kB     00:00
Fedora 34 - x86_64 - Updates                    3.5 kB/s | 6.2 kB     00:01
Fedora Modular 34 - x86_64 - Updates             17 kB/s | 5.9 kB     00:00
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install flex using dnf by running the following command:

sudo dnf -y install flex

Install flex on Fedora 34 Using yum

Update yum database with yum using the following command.

sudo yum makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

Fedora 34 - x86_64                               20 kB/s | 6.6 kB     00:00
Fedora 34 openh264 (From Cisco) - x86_64        1.4 kB/s | 989  B     00:00
Fedora Modular 34 - x86_64                       68 kB/s | 6.5 kB     00:00
Fedora 34 - x86_64 - Updates                    3.5 kB/s | 6.2 kB     00:01
Fedora Modular 34 - x86_64 - Updates             17 kB/s | 5.9 kB     00:00
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install flex using yum by running the following command:

sudo yum -y install flex

How To Uninstall flex on Fedora 34

To uninstall only the flex package we can use the following command:

sudo dnf remove flex

flex Package Contents on Fedora 34

/usr/bin/flex
/usr/bin/flex++
/usr/bin/lex
/usr/include/FlexLexer.h
/usr/lib/.build-id
/usr/lib/.build-id/91
/usr/lib/.build-id/91/e98baec376bd66d216093c504836b7b075cdcb
/usr/share/doc/flex
/usr/share/doc/flex/NEWS
/usr/share/doc/flex/README.md
/usr/share/info/flex.info-1.gz
/usr/share/info/flex.info-2.gz
/usr/share/info/flex.info.gz
/usr/share/licenses/flex
/usr/share/licenses/flex/COPYING
/usr/share/locale/ca/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/da/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/en@boldquot/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/en@quot/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/eo/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/fi/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/ga/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/hr/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/ko/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/nl/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/pl/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/pt_BR/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/ro/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/ru/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/sr/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/vi/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/zh_CN/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/locale/zh_TW/LC_MESSAGES/flex.mo
/usr/share/man/man1/flex++.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/flex.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/lex.1.gz

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install flex on Fedora 34 using yum and dnf.