How To Install shorewall-lite on CentOS 8

shorewall-lite is Shorewall firewall for compiled rulesets

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install shorewall-lite on CentOS 8.

What is shorewall-lite

Shorewall Lite is a companion product to Shorewall that allows network administrators to centralize the configuration of Shorewall-based firewalls. Shorewall Lite runs a firewall script generated by a machine with a Shorewall rule compiler. A machine running Shorewall Lite does not need to have a Shorewall rule compiler installed.

We can use yum or dnf to install shorewall-lite on CentOS 8. In this tutorial we discuss both methods but you only need to choose one of method to install shorewall-lite.

Install shorewall-lite on CentOS 8 Using dnf

Update yum database with dnf using the following command.

sudo dnf makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

CentOS Linux 8 - AppStream                                       43 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - BaseOS                                          65 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - ContinuousRelease                               43 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Extras                                          23 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - FastTrack                                       40 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - HighAvailability                                36 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Plus                                            24 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - PowerTools                                      50 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux Modular 8 - x86_64           13 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                   24 kB/s | 8.5 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install shorewall-lite using dnf by running the following command:

sudo dnf -y install shorewall-lite

Install shorewall-lite on CentOS 8 Using yum

Update yum database with yum using the following command.

sudo yum makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

CentOS Linux 8 - AppStream                                       43 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - BaseOS                                          65 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - ContinuousRelease                               43 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Extras                                          23 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - FastTrack                                       40 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - HighAvailability                                36 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Plus                                            24 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - PowerTools                                      50 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux Modular 8 - x86_64           13 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                   24 kB/s | 8.5 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install shorewall-lite using yum by running the following command:

sudo yum -y install shorewall-lite

How To Uninstall shorewall-lite on CentOS 8

To uninstall only the shorewall-lite package we can use the following command:

sudo dnf remove shorewall-lite

shorewall-lite Package Contents on CentOS 8

/etc/logrotate.d/shorewall-lite
/etc/shorewall-lite
/etc/shorewall-lite/shorewall-lite.conf
/etc/sysconfig/shorewall-lite
/usr/lib/systemd/system/shorewall-lite.service
/usr/libexec/shorewall-lite
/usr/libexec/shorewall-lite/shorecap
/usr/sbin/shorewall-lite
/usr/share/doc/shorewall-lite
/usr/share/doc/shorewall-lite/changelog.txt
/usr/share/doc/shorewall-lite/releasenotes.txt
/usr/share/licenses/shorewall-lite
/usr/share/licenses/shorewall-lite/COPYING
/usr/share/man/man5/shorewall-lite-vardir.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man5/shorewall-lite.conf.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/shorewall-lite.8.gz
/usr/share/shorewall-lite
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/configpath
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/functions
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/helpers
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/lib.base
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/modules
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/modules.essential
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/modules.extensions
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/modules.ipset
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/modules.tc
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/modules.xtables
/usr/share/shorewall-lite/version
/var/lib/shorewall-lite

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install shorewall-lite on CentOS 8 using yum and dnf.