How To Install python36 on CentOS 8

python36 is Interpreter of the Python programming language

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install python36 on CentOS 8.

What is python36

Python is an accessible, high-level, dynamically typed, interpreted programming language, designed with an emphasis on code readibility. It includes an extensive standard library, and has a vast ecosystem of third-party libraries. The python36 package provides the “python3.6” executable interpreter for the Python language, version 3. The package also installs the “python3” executable which is user configurable using the “alternatives –config python3” command. For the unversioned “python” command, see manual page “unversioned-python”. The python36-devel package contains files for dovelopment of Python application and the python36-debug is helpful for debugging. Packages containing additional libraries for Python 3.6 are generally named with the “python3-” prefix.

We can use yum or dnf to install python36 on CentOS 8. In this tutorial we discuss both methods but you only need to choose one of method to install python36.

Install python36 on CentOS 8 Using dnf

Update yum database with dnf using the following command.

sudo dnf makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

CentOS Linux 8 - AppStream                                       43 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - BaseOS                                          65 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - ContinuousRelease                               43 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Extras                                          23 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - FastTrack                                       40 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - HighAvailability                                36 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Plus                                            24 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - PowerTools                                      50 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux Modular 8 - x86_64           13 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                   24 kB/s | 8.5 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install python36 using dnf by running the following command:

sudo dnf -y install python36

Install python36 on CentOS 8 Using yum

Update yum database with yum using the following command.

sudo yum makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

CentOS Linux 8 - AppStream                                       43 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - BaseOS                                          65 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - ContinuousRelease                               43 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Extras                                          23 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - FastTrack                                       40 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - HighAvailability                                36 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Plus                                            24 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - PowerTools                                      50 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux Modular 8 - x86_64           13 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                   24 kB/s | 8.5 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install python36 using yum by running the following command:

sudo yum -y install python36

How To Uninstall python36 on CentOS 8

To uninstall only the python36 package we can use the following command:

sudo dnf remove python36

python36 Package Contents on CentOS 8

/usr/bin/easy_install-3
/usr/bin/pip-3
/usr/bin/pip3
/usr/bin/pydoc-3
/usr/bin/pydoc3
/usr/bin/python3
/usr/bin/python3.6
/usr/bin/python3.6m
/usr/bin/pyvenv-3
/usr/bin/unversioned-python
/usr/share/doc/python36
/usr/share/doc/python36/README
/usr/share/licenses/python36
/usr/share/licenses/python36/LICENSE
/usr/share/man/man1/python.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/python3.1.gz

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install python36 on CentOS 8 using yum and dnf.