How To Install gromacs on CentOS 8

gromacs is Fast, Free and Flexible Molecular Dynamics

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install gromacs on CentOS 8.

What is gromacs

GROMACS is a versatile and extremely well optimized package to perform molecular dynamics computer simulations and subsequent trajectory analysis. It is developed for bio-molecules like proteins, but the extremely high performance means it is used also in several other field like polymer chemistry and solid state physics. This package provides single and double precision binaries. The documentation is in the package gromacs-common. mdrun has been compiled with thread parallellization, so it runs in parallel on shared memory systems. If you want to run on a cluster, you probably want to install one of the MPI parallellized packages. N.B. All binaries have names starting with g_, for example mdrun has been renamed to g_mdrun.

We can use yum or dnf to install gromacs on CentOS 8. In this tutorial we discuss both methods but you only need to choose one of method to install gromacs.

Install gromacs on CentOS 8 Using dnf

Update yum database with dnf using the following command.

sudo dnf makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

CentOS Linux 8 - AppStream                                       43 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - BaseOS                                          65 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - ContinuousRelease                               43 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Extras                                          23 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - FastTrack                                       40 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - HighAvailability                                36 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Plus                                            24 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - PowerTools                                      50 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux Modular 8 - x86_64           13 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                   24 kB/s | 8.5 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install gromacs using dnf by running the following command:

sudo dnf -y install gromacs

Install gromacs on CentOS 8 Using yum

Update yum database with yum using the following command.

sudo yum makecache --refresh

The output should look something like this:

CentOS Linux 8 - AppStream                                       43 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - BaseOS                                          65 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - ContinuousRelease                               43 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Extras                                          23 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - FastTrack                                       40 kB/s | 3.0 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - HighAvailability                                36 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - Plus                                            24 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
CentOS Linux 8 - PowerTools                                      50 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux Modular 8 - x86_64           13 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                   24 kB/s | 8.5 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

After updating yum database, We can install gromacs using yum by running the following command:

sudo yum -y install gromacs

How To Uninstall gromacs on CentOS 8

To uninstall only the gromacs package we can use the following command:

sudo dnf remove gromacs

gromacs Package Contents on CentOS 8

/usr/bin/g_demux.pl
/usr/bin/g_xplor2gmx.pl
/usr/bin/gmx
/usr/bin/gmx_d
/usr/lib/.build-id
/usr/lib/.build-id/33
/usr/lib/.build-id/33/9eff8969e3d64da0d92c44f6d669d248df90ae
/usr/lib/.build-id/3c
/usr/lib/.build-id/3c/a46e6d597a440ba2e1b6bb5429bb1a5bf23804

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install gromacs on CentOS 8 using yum and dnf.