How To Install rosidl-cmake on Debian 12

Learn how to install rosidl-cmake on Debian 12 with this tutorial. rosidl-cmake is CMake module for ROS 2 IDL support

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install rosidl-cmake on Debian 12.

What is rosidl-cmake

rosidl-cmake is:

This package is part of ROS 2, the Robot Operating System. ROS 2 uses the OMG Data Distribution Standard (DDS) as middleware layer, which in turn relies on the Interface Definition Language (IDL) to define the messages which can be exchanged between ROS network participants. For historical reasons, ROS has its own message definition format; the ROS 2 IDL support layer is responsible for transforming the ROS message format to the IDL format.

This package provides the CMake module to handle IDL support in ROS 2 packages.

There are three methods to install rosidl-cmake on Debian 12. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install rosidl-cmake Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

sudo apt-get update

After updating apt database, We can install rosidl-cmake using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install rosidl-cmake

Install rosidl-cmake Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

sudo apt update

After updating apt database, We can install rosidl-cmake using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install rosidl-cmake

Install rosidl-cmake Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Debian. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

sudo aptitude update

After updating apt database, We can install rosidl-cmake using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install rosidl-cmake

How To Uninstall rosidl-cmake on Debian 12

To uninstall only the rosidl-cmake package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove rosidl-cmake

Uninstall rosidl-cmake And Its Dependencies

To uninstall rosidl-cmake and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Debian 12, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove rosidl-cmake

Remove rosidl-cmake Configurations and Data

To remove rosidl-cmake configuration and data from Debian 12 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge rosidl-cmake

Remove rosidl-cmake configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove rosidl-cmake configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge rosidl-cmake

Dependencies

rosidl-cmake have the following dependencies:

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install rosidl-cmake package on Debian 12 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.