How To Install libmpich-dev on Ubuntu 18.04

In this tutorial we learn how to install libmpich-dev on Ubuntu 18.04. libmpich-dev is Development files for MPICH

Introduction

In this tutorial we learn how to install libmpich-dev on Ubuntu 18.04.

What is libmpich-dev

libmpich-dev is:

MPICH is a high-performance and widely portable implementation of the Message Passing Interface (MPI) standard (both MPI-1 and MPI-2). It efficiently supports different computation and communication platforms including commodity clusters, SMPs, massively parallel systems, and high-speed networks.

This package includes the MPICH headers and static libraries, as well as the compiler wrappers needed to build MPICH programs.

There are three methods to install libmpich-dev on Ubuntu 18.04. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install libmpich-dev Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

sudo apt-get update

After updating apt database, We can install libmpich-dev using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install libmpich-dev

Install libmpich-dev Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

sudo apt update

After updating apt database, We can install libmpich-dev using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install libmpich-dev

Install libmpich-dev Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Ubuntu. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

sudo aptitude update

After updating apt database, We can install libmpich-dev using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install libmpich-dev

How To Uninstall libmpich-dev on Ubuntu 18.04

To uninstall only the libmpich-dev package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove libmpich-dev

Uninstall libmpich-dev And Its Dependencies

To uninstall libmpich-dev and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Ubuntu 18.04, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove libmpich-dev

Remove libmpich-dev Configurations and Data

To remove libmpich-dev configuration and data from Ubuntu 18.04 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge libmpich-dev

Remove libmpich-dev configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove libmpich-dev configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge libmpich-dev

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install libmpich-dev package on Ubuntu 18.04 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.